Bass clarinets aren’t exactly beginner instruments. Maybe you’re a seasoned clarinetist looking to expand your range, or a band director trying to outfit your low end. Either way, picking the right brand makes a huge difference in sound, playability, and how much you’ll be wrestling with repairs. I remember when I first started doubling on bass clarinet; finding an instrument that felt comfortable and sounded good was crucial for my confidence. Let’s look at some brands that consistently deliver quality.
Product Overview / Quick Summary
- Yamaha: Known for consistency and reliability, great for students and experienced players.
- Buffet Crampon: A top-tier brand, offering exceptional sound quality and craftsmanship for professionals.
- Selmer Paris: Another professional choice, known for its rich tone and responsive keywork.
- Backun Musical Services: Innovative designs focused on improving sound and playability for serious musicians.
- Jupiter: Offers good value for the price, suitable for students and intermediate players.
Top 5 Best Bass Clarinet Brands
1. Yamaha
Yamaha bass clarinets are reliable workhorses. They’re known for consistent intonation, durable construction, and ease of play, making them a solid choice for both students and professionals.
Pros:
- ✅ Excellent intonation.
- ✅ Durable and well-built.
- ✅ Comfortable keywork.
Cons:
- ❌ Can sound a bit generic compared to higher-end brands.
- ❌ May require some setup adjustments out of the box.
- ❌ Not the most visually striking instrument.
Verdict: A dependable choice for players of all levels who prioritize reliability and ease of use.
2. Buffet Crampon
Buffet Crampon is a name synonymous with high-quality clarinets. Their bass clarinets are no exception, boasting exceptional tone, precise intonation, and meticulous craftsmanship. These are instruments built for serious musicians.
Pros:
- ✅ Rich, complex tone.
- ✅ Precise intonation.
- ✅ Excellent craftsmanship.
Cons:
- ❌ High price point.
- ❌ May require more maintenance than student models.
- ❌ Can be less forgiving of embouchure inconsistencies.
Verdict: A top-tier choice for professional clarinetists seeking the best possible sound and performance.
3. Selmer Paris
Selmer Paris is another brand that sits at the pinnacle of clarinet manufacturing. Their bass clarinets are renowned for their warm, resonant tone, responsive keywork, and exceptional build quality. They’re favored by many professional orchestral players.
Pros:
- ✅ Warm, resonant tone.
- ✅ Responsive and comfortable keywork.
- ✅ Excellent build quality.
Cons:
- ❌ Very expensive.
- ❌ Can be physically heavy.
- ❌ Not ideal for beginners.
Verdict: An excellent choice for advanced players who demand superior tone and playability, and are willing to invest in a high-end instrument.
4. Backun Musical Services
Backun Musical Services is a relative newcomer compared to the other brands on this list, but they’ve quickly made a name for themselves with their innovative designs and focus on improving clarinet performance. Their bass clarinets feature unique bore designs and ergonomic keywork.
Pros:
- ✅ Innovative design features.
- ✅ Improved intonation and response.
- ✅ Ergonomic keywork.
Cons:
- ❌ Higher price point than Yamaha or Jupiter.
- ❌ Some players may find the unique design unfamiliar.
- ❌ Not as widely available as other brands.
Verdict: A great option for experienced players looking for a modern, high-performance bass clarinet with unique features.
5. Jupiter
Jupiter bass clarinets offer a good balance of quality and affordability. They’re well-suited for students and intermediate players who need a reliable instrument without breaking the bank. I remember recommending a Jupiter to a student who needed a step-up instrument; it was a good fit for their budget and skill level.
Pros:
- ✅ Affordable price.
- ✅ Decent intonation and tone.
- ✅ Durable construction.
Cons:
- ❌ Not as refined as professional models.
- ❌ Keywork may not be as smooth or responsive.
- ❌ Tone can be somewhat bland compared to higher-end brands.
Verdict: A solid choice for students and budget-conscious players who need a reliable and playable bass clarinet.
Buying Guide
Choosing a bass clarinet can feel overwhelming, but here are some key factors to consider:
- Playing Level: Beginners often benefit from student models that are easy to play and maintain. More advanced players might prefer professional models with superior tone and keywork.
- Budget: Bass clarinets range in price from a few thousand dollars to well over ten thousand. Set a realistic budget before you start shopping.
- Key System: Most bass clarinets extend to low Eb, but some professional models extend to low C. Consider the range you need for the music you’ll be playing.
- Material: Bass clarinets are typically made of grenadilla wood or plastic. Grenadilla offers a richer tone, while plastic is more durable and less susceptible to cracking.
- Intonation: Good intonation is crucial. Test the instrument across its entire range to ensure it plays in tune.
- Keywork: The keywork should feel comfortable and responsive. Look for instruments with adjustable features to customize the fit.
- Ergonomics: Bass clarinets can be heavy. Consider the weight and balance of the instrument, especially if you have smaller hands.
- Trial Period: Whenever possible, try out the instrument before you buy it. Many music stores offer trial periods.
- Reputation: Research different brands and read reviews from other players.
- Professional Setup: No matter which brand you choose, make sure the instrument is properly set up by a qualified repair technician. A good setup can make a world of difference in playability.
FAQs
Q: What’s the difference between a student and professional bass clarinet?
A: Student models are typically made with less expensive materials and simpler keywork, making them more affordable and easier to play. Professional models use higher-quality materials, more sophisticated keywork, and are designed for superior tone and performance.
Q: How much does a bass clarinet cost?
A: Student models can range from $2,000 to $4,000, while professional models can cost anywhere from $6,000 to over $15,000.
Q: What are some common bass clarinet problems?
A: Common problems include cracking (especially with grenadilla wood instruments), leaky pads, and sticky keys. Regular maintenance and proper storage can help prevent these issues.
Q: How often should I get my bass clarinet serviced?
A: It’s generally recommended to have your bass clarinet serviced by a qualified repair technician every 12-18 months, depending on how frequently you play it.
Q: What kind of reed should I use on my bass clarinet?
A: Reed strength is a personal preference, but most players start with a 2.5 or 3 strength reed. Experiment with different brands and strengths to find what works best for you.
Conclusion
Choosing the right bass clarinet brand is a big decision, but hopefully this guide has given you a good starting point. Whether you’re a student just starting out or a seasoned professional, there’s a bass clarinet out there that’s perfect for you. Consider your budget, playing level, and desired tone, and don’t be afraid to try out different instruments before making a purchase. Happy playing!
This site contains affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. This means if you click on a link and buy a product, we may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you.
